Saturday 11 April 2015

Medieval Laverstock jug

Trowbridge Museum is now displaying discoveries from not one, but TWO former royal palaces, both used by the Plantagenet kings, both visited by King John, the monarch forced to agree to Magna Carta. One is Ludgershall Castle, once home of William Marshal's father John, which became a royal hunting lodge. The other is Clarendon Palace, where John's father Henry II produced the "Constitutions of Clarendon", designed to reduce the power of the Church in England. This led to his great falling-out with Thomas Becket, Archbishop of Canterbury, who was later murdered.

The key is also on loan from Salisbury Museum, and comes from Old Sarum, where the original town and cathedral of Salisbury once stood. The spot was windy and lacking in fresh water and after various quarrels between the Sheriff and the Bishop, it was decided to build a new cathedral on low-lying ground some distance away. The new city sprung up around its cathedral and by 1322 there was little left of any of the buildings at Old Sarum.
The current cathedral is the nearest place where you can see a genuine example of a 1215 Magna Carta. We do, however, have a very good replica at Trowbridge Museum, as part of our Magna Carta Game of Barons exhibition.

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